Roaming

curated by Alessandro Castiglioni

June 2008

Roaming

curated by Alessandro Castiglioni

June 2008

Cesare Biratoni, Enrica Borghi, Sergio Breviario, Ermanno Cristini, Maria Crosti, Michele Lombardelli, Mme Duplok, Manuela Martines, Microcollection, Giancarlo Norese, Vito Scamarcia, Luca Scarabelli, Elisa Vladilo

Photos: Agostino Osio

ROAMING, based upon an idea by Ermanno Cristini, consist of a series of exhibitions, curated by Alessandro Castiglioni, that last only the time of their inauguration. Like flashes surviving in the photographer’s finger, then floating in the indistinct dimension of the web.
Located in strong and representative spaces, thanks to their physical presence and the importance of their story (former industrial building which have been recovered), but also for their symbolic presence (institutional seats like museums), the exhibitions are characterized by their rapidity and the way the space is occupied.
The artists change according to an invitation chain which neutralizes the concept of the curator itself. There’s a shadow of unspoken in the succession of invitations, because the affinity is established between the one who invites and the one who gets broken just afterwards. This generates a mechanism of chaos and coincidence, a heterogeneous one which is kept together by individuals, in a sort of “veiled curatorship”.

Text by Ermanno Cristini

Lo scintillio della seduzione

The Sparkle of Seduction

“Next to the driver sits a woman; why doesn’t the man tell her something funny? Why doesn’t he rest his hand on her knee? No, the man curses the driver in front of him because he’s going too slow, and the woman doesn’t even think of touching him with her hand – mentally, she’s driving too, and she curses him as well.” (Milan Kundera, Slowness, Milan 1995)

Today, more and more often, art serves as a bearer of diversity because it is a space for slowness. A “marginal” territory where the gaze sharpens on the insignificant and the infinitely small; the emotion of a gesture nourishes itself from touches explored with almost obsessive delicacy; time, projected into an unproductive dimension, stretches to accommodate an act that sometimes rediscovers meticulous manual labor, almost exaggerated. The work becomes a privileged domain for a “subtle” physicality and the “long” time of labor, in opposition to the speed of the media and the regime of pure virtuality that characterizes the contemporary.

Yet, never before has the fate of the work, outside of the artist’s studio, been so directly proportional to the extent and speed of its circulation. Mediatized, the exhibition, which by definition is the place where the work is offered for execution by its audience, in a necessarily contemplative dimension, multiplies in the fast consumption of visual messages on which our perceptual experience is based. The event replaces the exhibition, while the image replaces the work. The act it carries with it dissolves into the act of appearing, and in this form, the work fully participates in the vertigo of acceleration that defines contemporaneity.

“The most erotic part of a body is perhaps where the garment opens? (…) it is the intermittence, which is erotic (…) it is this sparkle that seduces, or rather: the staging of an appearance-disappearance.” (Roland Barthes, The Pleasure of the Text, Paris 1973)

Caught between being, which pertains to its ontology, and appearing, which concerns its existence in the world; between a phenomenological value that shifts into the dimension of the virtual and an ontological value that asserts its need for reality; between the slowness that originates it and the acceleration that makes it live, the work can find a hope of fulfillment. The “sparkle of seduction” lies in a fault where a comforting, plagiaristic edge, tracing the inconsistent contours of the image, meets a subversive edge that gathers the breath of humanity.

Balanced on this fault, the work consumes its state of precariousness, searching for an existence within the forms of appearance. But by riding this precariousness, it can rediscover meaning and assign meaning to its discourse on the world, presenting itself as a metaphor for a contemporary condition that, by relating to the work, more generally concerns humanity.

Text by Alessandro Castiglioni

Se l’opera d’arte cade nella rete

If the Artwork Falls into the Net

PAINTING OF TIME

Make a painting in which the color Can only be seen under a certain light, At a certain moment of the day. Make it a very brief moment.
(Yoko Ono, Summer 1961)

Once the artwork falls into the network, it undergoes a profound identity crisis. To explain, if for Benjamin, the artwork, understood as a unique and irreplaceable artifact, risks tragically losing its aura, falling into the net, the art object today has the opportunity to redefine itself, reflecting on its physical and conceptual nature.

It is as if the challenges posed to art, by Baudrillard, Celant, Lyotard, among others, found the possibility for an even more definitive reformulation.

The Roaming project highlights exactly this critical issue, proposing a research full of strong conceptual components, focusing on the artwork caught in its passage from material to immaterial, through a play of mirrors: one day of real exhibition, followed by its continuous exhibition in a virtual gallery on Second Life.

The operation inevitably triggers a series of questions regarding the status and aesthetics of the artwork in the digital dimension. A particular aesthetics, delicate in nature, both in relation to the use of technical supports that blend artistic experience with technological tools; and regarding the modes of consumption that allow the viewer to directly interact and engage with the artist’s work. Furthermore, we must consider the profound transformations, dilations, and compressions that the spatio-temporal elements undergo in this new reality—the virtual one. Another crucial point of reference concerns the structuring of a linguistic identity: in our case, it is useful to question the dual nature of the works, created by the different artists invited to participate in the project. Because the works are first physically exhibited, then only virtually.

So, are we facing two works, or is it the same artwork with two different natures, or in the end, are we still talking about the same work, with only the modes of consumption changing?

In reality, I don’t think it’s so interesting to answer these questions; it is much more fruitful to reflect on these unexpected identities that the works assume through a simple shift (from real to virtual). More than a theoretical, almost Manichean dilemma about the works presented by the artists for Roaming, it seems interesting to analyze the effects of this sort of duality.

If, at the event’s opening night, the dynamics of the exhibition present all the real and traditional characteristics of the case, such as the intangibility of the different objects displayed, the day after, these works dematerialize, spread, can be copied, cut, recolored, to make the cover of an mp3 cd illegally downloaded from eMule, or become the background for my Myspace page. Here, it’s no longer a question of aura; the artwork becomes process, and it projects into the future, as Antonio Caronia clearly explains in his recent essay. (A. Caronia, Digital time slip, WOK, Civica Galleria d’Arte Moderna di Gallarate, March 2008)

Thus, it would be reductive to propose an analysis solely based on the material-immaterial duality of the interventions, and end the discourse here, because it would lose the central element of this project, its processual value, which unveils and unfolds a mechanism. This mechanism is the one that, in our “postmodern modernity,” reveals that artworks are no longer objects to look at, but relationships to weave, processes of metamorphosis and hybridization to discover.

Biography

Alessandro Castiglioni works in relational art and new technologies for art. Since 2004, he has collaborated with the Educational Department of the GAM (Galleria d’Arte Moderna) in Gallarate, focusing on educational activities for exhibitions such as Visibile-Invisibile. Bianco-Valente. Video Works and Environments. 1995-2008, Le Trame di Penelope, and Marcel.lí Antúnez Roca: Furious Interactivity. Pre-Interactivity and Systematurgy.
He has critically contributed to several artistic projects, including Ap Art and Microcollection, where he curates activities alongside artist Elisa Bollazzi. He has recently joined the Meditation/Mediation project by New York-based artist Daniel Rothbart. Recently, he published: Se resterà qualcosa, oltre al segreto (Edizioni il Filo, Rome, 2008); Ritmi, Spazi, Silenzi, l’opera di F. Pagani (Mariani Editore, Busto Arsizio, 2007); Unaspected Developments in Relational Art (New York Arts Magazine, NYC, 2007).